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ÀÛ¼ºÀÚ : °ü¸®ÀÚ(ks@biozonekorea.com)   ÀÛ¼ºÀÏ : 2011.10.13   Á¶È¸¼ö : 2620
 

Deadly Black Death bug hasn't changed, but we have

2011-10-13 

 

WASHINGTON (AP)

 
Scientists have cracked the genetic code of the Black Death, one of history's worst plagues, and found that its modern day bacterial descendants haven't changed much over 600 years.
Luckily, we have.
The evolution of society and medicine _ and our own bodies _ has far outpaced the evolution of that deadly bacterium, scientists said.
The 14th century bug Yersinia pestis is nearly identical to the modern day version of the same germ. There are only a few dozen changes among the more than 4 million building blocks of DNA, according to a study published online Wednesday in the journal Nature.
What that shows is that the Black Death, or plague, was deadly for reasons beyond its DNA, study authors said. It had to do with the circumstances of the world back then.

Undated handout image provided by Rocky Mountain Laboratories showing an electron micrograph depicting a mass of Yersinia pestis bacteria (the cause of bubonic plague). (AP-Yonhap News)



That's a surprising result, but the work was well done and makes sense, said Julian Parkhill, a disease genome expert at the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute in Britain. Parkhill was not involved in the research but has studied the bacteria.
Getting an effectively complete genome sequence of a bacterium that lived nearly 700 years ago is incredibly exciting,'' Parkhill said.
 

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